Atarax (Hydroxyzine)

What is Generic Atarax?

Generic Atarax is a pharmacological agent from the group of tranquilizers. It used to remove pruritus, reduce anxiety and agitation.

Active ingredient is Hydroxyzine hydrochloride; it has anxiolytic effects on the human body in a moderate way.

Consumption of the drug gives relaxation of skeletal and smooth muscle. The therapeutic effect occurs within twenty - thirty minutes after the first taking of the drug, and its occurrence on skin with allergic disease is manifested through reduction of pruritus, level of anxiety, and muscle tension.

It does not cause habituation and psychological dependence on the drug.

In what kind of disease treatment Atarax is helpful?

It is prescribed exclusively for adult patients in such cases as:

• The need for relief of psychomotor agitation, anxiety, feelings of inner tension, irritability, physical and neurological diseases;
• Treatment of abstinence syndrome that is caused by chronic alcoholism, accompanied by psychomotor agitation;
• Treatment of pruritus with symptomatic nature;
• To eliminate itching in dermatitis, eczema, hives and as preoperative sedation.

Atarax is prescribed for children only in cases of necessity of the treatment of allergic skin reactions.

What should I tell my health care provider before I take Generic Atarax?

There are two major contraindications for using of Atarax: the first - increased individual sensitivity of the patient to any of the ingredients and substances that make up the drug, the second - the presence of the porphyria.

Do not use it during pregnancy and lactation, as there may be serious disturbances in fetal development.

With caution this drug should be prescribed to patients with a history of diseases and conditions, such as:

• Myasthenia gravis;
• Difficulty urinating;
• Predisposition to arrhythmia;
• Increased intraocular pressure;
• Prostatic hyperplasia with clinical manifestations;
• Propensity to attacks of convulsions;
• Dementia;
• Constipation in the chronic form.

How should I take Atarax?

Tablets are taken orally by swallowing them whole without violating integrity during the meal, washed down with water or milk.

Dosage information

Rx Atarax is available as tablets of 10 and 25 mg.

In the symptomatic treatment of pruritus initial dose of the drug is twenty-five milligrams. If necessary, the daily dose may be increased to three hundred milligrams but single dose should not exceed two hundred milligrams of the drug.

The dosage of Atarax to child aged from one year to six years. If necessary, will be calculated according to the formula one or one and a quarter of a milligram per kilogram multiplied by the total weight of the baby's body. The result will show the daily rate. For children aged six to twelve years the dosage will be one - two milligrams per day.

To remove the anxiety symptoms can be taken fifty milligrams a day by adult patients but only in severe cases this dosage can be increased to six times, that is up to three hundred milligrams per day. In this case the daily dosage is divided into - half taken in the morning, the second half in the evening before bedtime.

If patients are elderly or have such history of illnesses as hepatic or renal insufficiency then the daily dosage should be reduced by half.

What may interact with Atarax?

It is necessary to take into account the potentiating effect of Hydroxyzine when it is co-administered with drugs that depress the central nervous system, such as narcotic analgesics, barbiturates, tranquilizers, sleeping pills and alcohol. In this case their dosage must be chosen individually. Avoid joint appointment with MAO inhibitors.

The drug inhibits the pressor effect of adrenaline and anticonvulsant activity of phenytoin and prevents the action of betahistine and drugs - cholinesterase blockers.

Effect of atropine, belladonna alkaloids, digitalis, antihypertensive agents and H2 receptor antagonists are not altered by Hydroxyzine.

As it is metabolized in the liver you can expect increasing of its concentration in the blood when it is co-administered with drugs - inhibitors of liver enzymes.

What should I watch for while taking Atarax?

When you need to do allergy tests then the drug should be discontinued 5 days prior to it.

As Hydroxyzine can affect attention and speed of psychomotor reactions, patients should be warned about avoiding driving or controlling mechanisms.

What side effects may I notice from Generic Atarax?

Basically Atarax without prescription is well tolerated by all patients groups. However, in rare cases, it can cause adverse side effects, such as:

• Drowsiness, headache, general weakness of the body, dizziness. When resistance data effect it is necessary to reduce the dose but do not stop treatment;
• Hypotension, tachycardia;
• Changes in liver function, nausea;
• Increased sweating process, fever, bronchospasm, allergic skin types.

High dosages in old age can develop disturbance of accommodation, the feeling of dryness in the mouth, urinary retention, and constipation.

Overdose of the drug may cause the development of the following symptoms:

• Involuntary motor activity;
• Strengthening of anticholinergic effects;
• Arrhythmia, hypotension;
• Tremor, convulsions;
• Nausea, vomiting;
• Hallucinations;
• Spatial disorientation.

Where can I keep Atarax?

The shelf life of this product is three years from the date printed on the package. Keep Atarax pills out of the reach of children and direct sunlight. For storage of medicines is optimal temperature room but not more than twenty-five degrees Celsius. You can buy generic Atarax online at trusted online pharmacy UK.